ADDRESSING MATERNAL MORTALITY IN PAKISTAN: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS

Abstract

Maternal mortality remains a critical issue in Pakistan, with numerous challenges impeding the improvement of maternal health outcomes. Despite efforts to address this issue, Pakistan still has one of the highest maternal mortality ratios in South Asia. This article explores the underlying factors contributing to high maternal mortality in Pakistan, such as inadequate healthcare infrastructure, lack of skilled birth attendants, socio-cultural barriers, and the impact of poverty. It also examines the current strategies being employed to reduce maternal mortality, including government programs, non-governmental organization (NGO) initiatives, and international aid efforts. Furthermore, the article presents potential solutions to enhance maternal health care in Pakistan, such as improving access to healthcare, enhancing education on maternal health, and strengthening healthcare systems. This study aims to provide a comprehensive analysis of maternal mortality in Pakistan and offer recommendations for future interventions